Yarrow in flower in a perennial border (Lohr)

Achillea spp.
Yarrow


Achillea in flower (Lohr)
  • Hardiness: USDA zone 2 .
  • Water use:  Low.   
  • Light: Perform best in full sun but can tolerate light shade. 
  • Size:  6 inches to 4 feet tall, depending on species.
  • Plant habit:  Upright and spreading or mat-forming, depending on the species.  Herbaceous perennial; semi-evergreen or deciduous, depending on species and severity of winter. 
  • Season of bloom: Late spring to late summer. 
  • Culture: Grows in ordinary, well-drained soils; doesn't require much fertilization.
  • Maintenance:  A. millefolium spreads rapidly and the stems tend to become tall and floppy.  Pruning the plant early in the season will help produce a more compact plant.  Dividing the plant on a regular basis (every two years or so) also will help keep the plants to a manageable size.  Plants may rebloom if pruned back after flowering.  
  • Pests/Diseases:  Insect- and disease-free.  Stem rot may be a problem during the winter and early spring in very heavy, wet soils. 
  • Other:  Some species reseed.  Grows wild in Washington and Idaho.
  • Species and cultivars: We have had success with these species and cultivars:
    • Achillea millefolium:  Flowers in a wide range of colors, including white, red, pink, orange, and salmon.  
    • Achillea x 'Moonshine': Silvery-gray foliage and bright, lemon yellow flowers.  Shorter than Achillea millefolium; about 2' tall. 
Achillea wild in Idaho (Lohr)

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Water-conserving plant list
Perennials
Page creators:
Virginia I. Lohr and Caroline H. Pearson-Mims
Dept. of Hort & LA, Washington St. Univ.
E-mail: pearson@wsu.edu
Page updated January 19, 2005