Washington State University
SAFETY POLICIES AND PROCEDURES MANUAL
CHEMICAL / HAZARDOUS MATERIAL SAFETY
5.22
Revised 12-99
Environmental Health and Safety
335-3041
Asbestos Safety
PDF link
HEALTH HAZARDS
Asbestos materials are health hazards because:
- Inhaled asbestos fibers can be trapped in the lungs, irritate lung
tissue, and cause scarring. This inhibits the lungs' ability to process
oxygen.
- Inhaled asbestos fibers have been linked to cancerous cell growth
in the lungs.
University employees are to follow the procedures outlined below to prevent
and/or limit exposure to asbestos and potential injuries.
RESTRICTIONS
Only certified personnel may remove or disturb asbestos-containing
materials.
Promptly report any accidental disturbances of asbestos materials to Environmental
Health and Safety (EH&S); telephone 335-3041.
Cleanup
Only state-certified personnel may clean up asbestos materials.
See below.
Maintenance
State-certified asbestos workers must maintain installed asbestos
products in good repair.
LABELING
Label all known asbestos-containing materials.
Post warnings in all regulated asbestos removal or control areas.
- Contact EH&S for further information concerning payment for asbestos
warning signs and labels; telephone 335-3041.
- EH&S coordinates the posting of asbestos warning signs and labels
with Facilities Operations. Contact EH&S for assistance.
WRITTEN PROGRAM
EH&S maintains the written asbestos program.
Contact EH&S for assistance.
ASBESTOS MATERIALS
Possible Asbestos Materials
Asbestos may be present in the following materials:
- Pipe insulation, tank insulation, boiler insulation;
- Gaskets;
- Fireproofing;
- Popcorn ceilings, ceiling tiles;
- Floor tiles, linoleum, mastics;
- Roofing material, transite panels, and sheetrock.
Assumed Asbestos Materials
Until a lab analysis proves otherwise, assume that all building
materials installed prior to 1980 contain asbestos. These materials
include:
- All thermal system insulation (e.g., pipe insulation, boiler insulation,
tank insulation),
- Sprayed or troweled surfacing material, and
- Asphalt and vinyl flooring.
Sampling
A state-accredited asbestos inspector must sample all suspect
materials prior to any disturbance, including maintenance, remodeling, or
demolition.
Contact Facilities Operations to arrange the sampling.
AUTHORIZED WORKERS
Only employees who have received current state-approved certification
as asbestos workers, asbestos supervisors, or asbestos Class II workers
may remove, cut, abrade, drill, sand, scrape or otherwise deliberately disturb
any asbestos-containing materials.
These employees must have:
- Bi-annual respirator fit tests (see 3.24),
- Annual respirator training (see 3.24),
- Annual certification, and
- Annual medical surveillance exams. Contact Human Resource Services (HRS);
telephone 335-4521.
HRS maintains copies of the exam records. HRS sends annual reminders
to employees to schedule medical surveillance exams.
TRAINING
All employees who could accidentally disturb asbestos-containing
materials in the course of their job duties must receive training on:
- Identifying possible asbestos-containing materials,
- Preventing asbestos exposure,
- Regulatory requirements,
- Work practices,
- Personal protective equipment, and
- Other topics as required.
Contact the EH&S asbestos program coordinator to arrange training.
BRAKE AND CLUTCH REPAIRS
All brake and clutch repairs on motorized vehicles must follow
specific work practices related to asbestos safety, as per WAC 296-62-07745,
Appendix F.
Contact EH&S for more information; telephone 335-3041.