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History of ΤΒΣ
The first practical idea for establishing a "band
sorority" as a national entity to meet the expressed needs of the
growing number of women in college and university bands was presented
by band member Wava Banes (Henry), along with her classmates, Emily
Surell and Rosell Williams, to director D.O. Wiley of the Texas Tech
University Band in the closing months of 1937. This discussion led to a
group of bandswomen at Texas Tech University founding a local
organization known as "Tau Beta Sigma," modeled in principle on the
example of Kappa Kappa Psi. Much like the Fraternity, Tau Beta Sigma’s
purpose at Tech was to serve as an honorary service and leadership
recognition society, but it was designed especially to provide the
important additional social, educational, and other positive
experiences needed by women in the band.
In June of 1943, the Tech women petitioned
the Grand Council of Kappa Kappa Psi to become an integral part of the
national Fraternity as an active chapter. Accepting the group under
these circumstances, however, would have entailed a complete revision
of the Kappa Kappa Psi constitution. Because of the war, doubt was
expressed as to just when the next fraternity convention would be held
so that the issue could be brought to debate. Rather than postponing
action on the women’s request indefinitely, a suggestion was made that
Tau Beta Sigma form its own national organization, just as the National
Fraternity had done in 1919. Until a national convention of Kappa Kappa
Psi could be held and the matter clarified, Tau Beta Sigma could be
considered the "sister organization" of the Fraternity. The Grand
Council of Kappa Kappa Psi agreed that Tau Beta Sigma could share in
all fraternal publications.
While applying for
a national charter, the Tech Chapter encountered difficulties involving
certain Texas state corporation laws. In 1945, A. Frank Martin,
National Executive Secretary of Kappa Kappa Psi, was invited to meet
with the women and work out a plan that would bring the Sorority the
national status the Tau Beta Sigma women were seeking. Mr. Martin then
suggested that the local band sorority currently in existence at
Oklahoma State University apply for the charter, since fewer
difficulties would be encountered in Oklahoma.
So, in January of
1946, the women of the Texas Tech Tau Beta Sigma Band Sorority, through
their director, D.O. Wiley, graciously surrendered their name, "TAU
BETA SIGMA," their constitution, ritual and jewelry designs to the
local band club at Oklahoma State University, in order that the
national organization could be established. By doing so, the Tech women
understood that they were permitting the Oklahoma State group the title
of "Alpha, the Mother Chapter," and accepted the status of "Beta
Chapter," the second chartered chapter. On March 26, 1946, a charter
was granted by the Department of State for the State of Oklahoma
legally establishing "Tau Beta Sigma, National Honorary Band Sorority,"
later amended to "Tau Beta Sigma." On May 4 of 1946, the members of the
Alpha Chapter traveled to Lubbock, Texas, to officially install the
women of Texas Tech as the Beta Chapter of the National Sorority.
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