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Electron Microprobe

Need elemental spatial distribution or quantitative elemental analyses of a solid material on a micro scale? The WSU electron probe microanalyzer may help!

The microprobe provides elemental information, either qualitative or quantitative, about a solid substance, such as a rock, crystal, glass, alloy or thin film. The resolution is a few microns and quantitative uncertainty is typically 1-2% relative.

Information derived is typically a quantitative elemental analysis, an image displaying contrast between phases (electron backscatter), or elemental (X-ray) maps.

Our WSU microprobe is from France, being made by Cameca Instruments. France is the birthplace of the electron microprobe, with many of the principles developed by R. Castaing in the 1950s. Ours was delivered and accepted in 1981. Shortly after installation an Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometer (EDS) was installed. Since that time we have added an additional Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Spectrometer (WDS) for a total of four, an electron backscatter detector, automated faraday cup and automated stage. In 1998 we acquired NSF funding for a major upgrade comprising refitting the spectrometers with new positioning motors, and installed new spectrometer controlling hardware, and software automation by Advanced Microbeam.

Our microprobe is used extensively by F. Nick Foit and his students and colleagues for tephra identification and tephrochronology. This is also offered as a service to off-campus groups such as consulting companies, government agencies , and other academic institutions and is supported by an extensive searchable database of western U.S. tephras.

The best way to learn about the microprobe is to take GEOL 552,  X-ray Analysis in Earth Science.  This course is taught in the spring of each academic year by Dr. Nick Foit, and covers the generation and use of X-rays for geological research; electron microprobe, X-ray fluorescence and X-ray powder diffraction.  This course is also applicable to those in other fields, such as chemistry or materials science.

       
 
  • Electron Microprobe
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                           
                           
                           
 

Contact us: geolab@mail.wsu.edu 509-335-1626, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences
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