Why are Spartina grasses so successful? Adaptations to anoxia and hydrogen sulfide

6/4/01


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Table of Contents

Why are Spartina grasses so successful? Adaptations to anoxia and hydrogen sulfide

Spartina alterniflora and Spartina anglica

Why are physiological studies of Spartina relevant?

Spartina are physiologically resilient and vigorous

Distribution of hydrogen sulfide in sediments

Sulfide is a potent toxin to aerobic respiration

Chemoautotrophic symbiosis

Tolerating anoxic sediments

Functions of aerenchyma

Root Ultrastructure

Root Ultrastructure

Root Ultrastructure

The difference in root structure between treatments of Spartina alterniflora

A comparison of root structure between treatments of Spartina anglica

S. anglica respirometry experiments

Flow-through respirometry

Root - high O2 uptake

Root - low O2 uptake

PPT Slide

Oxygen transport is more effective in S. anglica compared with S. alterniflora

Checking for oxygen transport

Differences in oxygen transport between species

Sulfide volatilization

Conclusions

Questions

Acknowledgements

PPT Slide

Sox mechanism

Spartina alterniflora roots catalyze the oxygenation of sulfide

Author: Zoology

Email: rlee@mail.wsu.edu

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