ENTOM/BSE 462-562

SYSTEMS IN

INTEGRATED CROP MANAGEMENT

3 Credits Prerequisites: NONE Instructors: G. Long(Ent) and C. Stockle(BSE) Text: None

OBJECTIVES OF COURSE

Students will analyze biological and environmental aspects of crop production using simulation models; evaluate the behavior and environmental aspects of crop production using simulation models; evaluate the behavior and results of computer models for crop production, pests and diseases; and use computer models to make management decisions.

LECTURE OUTLINE

No. of Lectures Topic 1 Introduction to systems analysis and simulation models 1 Roles of mathematical models in ag. research and management 3 Models and the modeling process (dynamic, deterministic models, model representation, variables, parameters, equations, numerical integration) 5 Weather and organism environments (Time, air and soil temperature, radiation, precipitation, wind, vapor pressure) 5 Plant, crop and pest processes (Development and thermal time, light interception, photosynthesis, respiration, transpiration and soil-plant water relations, partitioning, nutrient uptake) 5 Crop Models (Development models, light interception and transpiration correlations, SWB, SHUI, EPIC, CERES, Corn, Wheat, Cupid) 5 Modeling plant diseases, pests and pollinators (predator- prey models, Leslie matrices, potato late blight, apple scab, alfalfa seed IPM) 5 Model evaluation (Stability, sensitivity, precision, validation, optimization) Grade Determination: Grades will be determined from performance on computer exercises and quizzes plus a term project, required of all 562 students.

LABORATORY OUTLINE

No. of Periods Topic 1 Use of computers and spreadsheet programs 1 Dynamic simulation with Stella, Forrester diagrams 1 Solving linear models using Euler's method 2 Analysis and generation of environmental data on computers 1 Modeling organism development (thermal time models) 1 Photosynthesis, growth and respiration models 1 Light interception models 1 Water balance models 1 Crop growth models 1 Spatial distributions of organisms 1 Growth of alkali bee populations 1 Predation and competition among insects in alfalfa grown for seed 1 Model validation using field data 1 Model sensitivity analysis

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